Significance of Lakshmi Puja on Diwali 2024
Diwali, also known as Deepawali, is not only the festival of lights but also a symbol of the triumph of good over evil and light over darkness. This highly anticipated celebration brings joy, unity, and festivity across India and worldwide, transcending cultural, social, and religious boundaries. It is a time when families come together to perform sacred rituals, and among the most important of these is the Lakshmi Puja, where Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity, is invoked for blessings.
Diwali is traditionally associated with the worship of Goddess Lakshmi, who is believed to descend to Earth on the night of Kartik Amavasya (the new moon of Kartik month). On this auspicious day, homes are cleaned and decorated to welcome the Goddess, as it is believed she bestows her blessings on those who maintain purity, cleanliness, and devotion. If pleased, Goddess Lakshmi showers her devotees with material wealth, financial peace, and prosperity.
To make the most of this sacred occasion, it is essential to understand the correct way to perform the Puja, adhering to traditional rituals and customs that have been passed down through generations.
Diwali Lakshmi Puja 2024 Date and Time
For 2024, Diwali will be celebrated on 1st November 2024 (Friday), and the Lakshmi Puja should be performed during the Pradosh Kaal (after sunset) when the Amavasya Tithi prevails.
Lakshmi Puja Time: 5:36 PM to 6:16 PM
Pradosh Kaal Timing: 5:36 PM to 8:11 PM
Vrishabha Kaal Timing: 6:20 PM to 8:15 PM
This period is considered extremely auspicious for conducting the Puja, especially when Sthir Lagna prevails, ensuring that the blessings received remain steady and lasting.
Step-by-Step Guide to Performing Lakshmi Puja
Cleaning and Decluttering
The day of Diwali begins with a thorough cleaning of the house, both inside and out. It is said that Goddess Lakshmi visits homes that are clean, organized, and well-decorated, as cleanliness signifies respect and devotion. After cleaning, sprinkle Gangajal (holy water from the Ganges) throughout the home to purify and sanctify the environment.
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Decorate the House
Once the cleaning is done, decorate the house with earthen lamps (Diyas), electric lights and colorful flowers. Rangoli, intricate and colorful designs made from powdered colors, should be created at the main entrance to welcome guests and the divine Goddess herself.
Setting Up the Puja Altar
Set up a clean and sacred space where the Puja will be performed. Spread a red cloth over the altar and place the idols or pictures of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha on it. Both deities are worshipped together, as Lord Ganesha is considered the remover of obstacles and the harbinger of auspicious beginnings.
Placing the Kalash (Sacred Pot)
Place a Kalash filled with water in front of the deities on the altar. Insert mango leaves into the Kalash in a circular pattern. Place a betel nut, marigold flowers, a coin, and some rice grains inside the Kalash. The Kalash symbolizes abundance and is a significant part of the Puja setup.
Offerings and Decorations
Decorate the idols of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha by applying a Tilak of Haldi (turmeric) and Kumkum (vermillion). Light a Diya and offer fruits, flowers, coins, grains, betel leaves, and betel nuts to the deities. Additional offerings can include Moli (sacred thread), Akshat (rice), Gulaal, jaggery, saffron, and sandalwood paste. These items signify the material and spiritual offerings being made to seek blessings.
Worship Other Deities
Along with Goddess Lakshmi, it is customary to also worship Goddess Saraswati (the deity of knowledge and wisdom), Goddess Kali, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Kuber (the god of wealth). Each of these deities represents different facets of prosperity, wisdom, and protection.
Performing the Puja Together
Diwali is a festival of unity, and the Lakshmi Puja should ideally be performed with all family members present. Gather everyone around the altar to offer prayers and partake in the rituals together. This symbolizes collective blessings for the entire family.
Worship of Financial Instruments
After performing the main Puja, it is important to worship the bookkeeping materials, money vaults, and business-related documents. These items should also be kept near the deities during the Puja as a sign of seeking financial security and success in professional endeavors.
Distribution of Prasad and Dakshina
Once the Puja is completed, distribute Prasad (offering) to all present. It is also considered auspicious to give Dakshina (donations) and sweets to those in need. This act of charity ensures the flow of blessings and promotes goodwill, reinforcing the idea that wealth should be shared for continued prosperity.
Lighting Lamps (Diyas)
Finally, light several Diyas and place them at the entrance of your home, as well as around the entire house. This not only illuminates your surroundings but also symbolizes the driving away of darkness and negative energies. The lights guide Goddess Lakshmi into your home, ensuring her blessings remain with you.
By following these detailed steps for Lakshmi Puja on Diwali 2024, you can ensure a spiritually enriching experience filled with the blessings of prosperity, happiness, and good fortune. Each aspect of the Puja, from cleanliness to lighting Diyas, holds special significance in attracting the divine energy of Goddess Lakshmi into your home and life.