Dhanteras 2024: Significance Celebrations and Timings
The festive season of Diwali brings an air of joy and excitement and it all begins with Dhanteras, also known as Dhantrayodashi. This auspicious day marks the first day of the five-day-long Diwali festivities. Dhanteras is a celebration of wealth, health and prosperity and it holds special importance across homes and businesses in India. With homes and markets adorned with lights and people eagerly purchasing new items, this day symbolizes the onset of prosperity and good fortune.
For 2024, Dhanteras falls on Tuesday, 29th October and is an occasion to not only welcome material wealth but also to seek the blessings of the gods for long life and well-being. In this article, we’ll dive into the significance, rituals and the best way to celebrate Dhanteras 2024 in detail, including the astrological importance, as shared by renowned astrologer K.M. Sinha, who emphasizes the importance of following specific rituals to invite prosperity and good health into your life. Dhanteras 2024: Significance Celebrations and Timings:-
Dhanteras 2024 Date and Time: Auspicious Timings for Puja
Dhanteras falls on the Trayodashi (thirteenth day) of Krishna Paksha in the Hindu month of Kartik, usually occurring in late October or early November. In 2024, Dhanteras will be celebrated on 29th October, a Tuesday, marking the start of the Diwali season. The key to celebrating Dhanteras lies in performing Lakshmi Puja during the most auspicious period, known as the Pradosh Kaal, which occurs in the evening.
Here are the significant timings for Dhanteras 2024 according to the Hindu calendar and Panchang:
Dhanteras Puja: 29th October 2024 (Tuesday)
Puja Timing: From 06:31 PM to 08:13 PM
Vrishabha Kaal: From 06:31 PM to 08:27 PM
Pradosh Kaal: From 05:38 PM to 08:13 PM
Trayodashi Tithi Start: 10:31 AM, 29th October 2024
Trayodashi Tithi End: 01:15 PM, 30th October 2024
Yama Deepam: 29th October 2024
Astrologer K.M. Sinha advises that the Lakshmi Puja on Dhanteras must be performed during Pradosh Kaal when the Sthir Lagna prevails, which represents stability. This ensures that Goddess Lakshmi, the bringer of wealth and prosperity, will remain in the home. The Vrishabha Lagna is considered the best time to perform this Puja, as it coincides with Pradosh Kaal, providing an ideal opportunity to invite the goddess’s blessings.
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The Significance of Dhanteras: A Day to Welcome Wealth and Health
Dhanteras holds immense importance as it is associated with the purchase of wealth and goods. The name itself combines the word “Dhan” meaning wealth and “Teras”, which refers to the thirteenth day of the lunar cycle. Traditionally, this day is reserved for purchasing new items, such as gold, silver and utensils, as it is believed that bringing these into the home attracts good fortune and prosperity.
Goddess Lakshmi, the Hindu deity of wealth and fortune, is worshiped on this day to invite abundance and prosperity. Homes are cleaned and purified in preparation for her arrival. Along with Lakshmi, Lord Kubera, the god of wealth and Lord Dhanvantari, the god of Ayurveda, are also worshiped for health and long life. The association of Lord Dhanvantari with Dhanteras stems from the legend of Samudra Manthan, where Lord Dhanvantari emerged from the ocean with the Amrit Kalash (pot of nectar). Therefore, the day is also celebrated as Dhanvantri Jayanti in honor of the god of medicine.
Mythological Stories Associated with Dhanteras: The Story of King Hima
Dhanteras is steeped in mythological stories, with each region having its own unique tales. One of the most famous legends is that of King Hima and his son. According to the story, the king’s son was fated to die of a snakebite on the fourth day after his wedding. However, his clever bride came up with a plan to save him. She kept him awake all night, lit lamps (Diyas) and placed her precious jewels and ornaments in a pile near the doorway.
When Lord Yama, the god of death, arrived in the guise of a snake, he was mesmerized by the dazzling lights and the heap of wealth. He sat there, listening to the bride’s songs and stories throughout the night. By morning, the snake quietly left without harming the prince, sparing his life. This story is the origin of the tradition of lighting lamps and purchasing gold and silver on Dhanteras, as it is believed to protect against misfortune and attract wealth.
Dhanteras Puja Rituals: How to Celebrate Dhanteras at Home
The celebration of Dhanteras begins days in advance, with people cleaning and decorating their homes to welcome Goddess Lakshmi. On the day of Dhanteras, homes and businesses are adorned with Rangoli and Diyas to ward off negative energies. Lakshmi Puja is performed during Pradosh Kaal to seek the goddess’s blessings.
Here is a step-by-step guide to performing Dhanteras Puja at home:
- Clean Your Home: Begin by thoroughly cleaning your home, as a clean environment is believed to attract the goddess.
- Create a Sacred Space: Decorate your Puja room with flowers, Rangoli and Diyas. Draw Goddess Lakshmi’s footprints at the entrance of your home to invite her blessings.
- Prepare the Puja Items: Gather all the necessary items, including a Diya filled with desi ghee, incense sticks, flowers, fruits, sweets and coins for the Puja.
- Perform Lakshmi Puja: Light the Diya and apply Tilak to the deities. Offer flowers, fruits, sweets and coins to Goddess Lakshmi, Lord Kubera and Lord Dhanvantari. Chant hymns and mantras dedicated to these deities.
- Aarti and Prasad: Conclude the Puja with an Aarti and distribute Prasad to family members and friends.
In some households, a more elaborate Puja known as Shodashopachara is performed, which includes sixteen steps of worship. Astrologer K.M. Sinha recommends this ritual for those seeking enhanced blessings for wealth and health.
Dhanteras Shopping: What to Buy and What to Avoid
One of the most popular traditions on Dhanteras is the purchasing of new items. Here are some of the things that are traditionally bought on Dhanteras:
☸ Gold and silver jewelry or coins to symbolize wealth.
☸ Utensils made of brass or copper, as they represent good fortune.
☸ Idols of Lord Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi, especially for the Lakshmi Puja.
☸ Kitchenware and household items to welcome prosperity.
☸ However, there are certain things that are considered inauspicious to buy on Dhanteras:
☸ Oil, steel, iron, aluminum and plastic products are believed to bring bad luck.
☸ Avoid buying sharp objects like knives, as they are associated with conflict.
☸ It’s also advised not to lend or borrow money on this day, as it is considered inauspicious.
Yama Deepam: The Ritual for Protection
Another significant ritual associated with Dhanteras is Yama Deepam, which involves lighting thirteen Diyas and placing them in different parts of the house. These lamps are believed to protect against untimely death and misfortune. Astrologer K.M. Sinha suggests placing these Diyas outside the house, facing South (the direction of Yama, the god of death), to ensure protection for the family.
Dhanteras 2024 – A Time for Prosperity and Well-Being
As we prepare for Dhanteras 2024, it’s essential to understand the significance of this auspicious day. Dhanteras is not only about purchasing new items but also about invoking the blessings of Goddess Lakshmi, Lord Kubera and Lord Dhanvantari. Whether through simple rituals or elaborate Pujas, the goal is to bring prosperity, good health and protection into our lives. Following the guidance of Astrologer K.M. Sinha, this Dhanteras can become a meaningful and spiritually uplifting occasion for you and your family.